Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Featured in: Comfort Food

This dish combines tender chicken and fresh broccoli florets enveloped in a smooth, creamy cheddar sauce. The casserole is topped with crisp panko breadcrumbs and extra melted cheddar, baked to a golden finish. It’s a simple, satisfying meal ideal for family dinners or gatherings, offering a rich blend of textures and flavors with easy prep and baking steps.

Updated on Thu, 13 Nov 2025 11:21:00 GMT
Golden, bubbly Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake with a crispy panko topping, ready to serve. Pin
Golden, bubbly Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake with a crispy panko topping, ready to serve. | potfuljoy.com

A comforting, creamy casserole featuring tender chicken, fresh broccoli, and a golden cheddar cheese topping—perfect for a family dinner or potluck.

I made this casserole after a busy weekday and it quickly became our family's favorite for its simplicity and heartiness.

Ingredients

  • Chicken breast: 2 cups cooked, diced or shredded
  • Broccoli florets: 3 cups fresh
  • Unsalted butter: 2 tablespoons
  • All-purpose flour: 2 tablespoons
  • Whole milk: 1 cup
  • Low-sodium chicken broth: 1/2 cup
  • Dijon mustard: 1 teaspoon
  • Garlic powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Onion powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Salt: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Black pepper: 1/4 teaspoon
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: 1 1/2 cups shredded (divided)
  • Panko breadcrumbs: 1/2 cup
  • Olive oil: 1 tablespoon
  • Crushed red pepper flakes (optional): 1/4 teaspoon for a kick

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Instructions

Prepare the oven:
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a 9x13-inch (23x33 cm) baking dish.
Blanch the broccoli:
Steam or blanch the broccoli florets in boiling water for 2 3 minutes until just tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.
Make the sauce base:
In a medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Stir in the flour and cook for 1 minute, whisking constantly.
Thicken the sauce:
Gradually add the milk and chicken broth, whisking to prevent lumps. Cook for 3 4 minutes until the sauce thickens.
Add seasonings:
Stir in Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper. Remove from heat.
Incorporate cheese:
Add 1 cup of cheddar cheese to the sauce and stir until melted and smooth.
Combine ingredients:
In a large bowl, combine the cooked chicken, blanched broccoli, and cheese sauce. Mix well.
Assemble casserole:
Spread the mixture evenly in the prepared baking dish.
Add topping:
Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 cup cheddar cheese over the top.
Finish topping:
In a small bowl, toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil (and red pepper flakes, if using), then sprinkle over the casserole.
Bake:
Bake for 25 30 minutes until bubbling and the top is golden brown.
Rest and serve:
Let cool for 5 minutes before serving.
A close-up of a creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, revealing cheesy goodness and tender chicken. Pin
A close-up of a creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, revealing cheesy goodness and tender chicken. | potfuljoy.com

This dish always reminds me of Sunday family gatherings when everyone arrived hungry and left with smiles after a hearty meal.

Required Tools

9x13-inch baking dish, medium saucepan, mixing bowls, whisk, and steamer or pot for blanching broccoli.

Allergen Information

Contains: Milk (cheese, milk, butter), Wheat (flour, panko). Check store-bought broth and ingredients for hidden allergens.

Nutritional Information

Per serving: 420 calories, 21 g total fat, 21 g carbohydrates, 36 g protein.

Enjoy this easy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake: a hearty casserole with melted cheese and broccoli florets. Pin
Enjoy this easy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake: a hearty casserole with melted cheese and broccoli florets. | potfuljoy.com

Enjoy your casserole straight from the oven. It's the kind of comfort food everyone will want seconds of!

Recipe Q&A

→ Can I use frozen broccoli instead of fresh?

Yes, frozen broccoli can be used but should be thawed and well drained before mixing to avoid excess moisture in the bake.

→ What cheese works best for this dish?

Sharp cheddar cheese is ideal for a rich, tangy flavor that melts smoothly into the sauce and crisps well on top.

→ How do you ensure the broccoli stays bright and tender?

Blanch or steam broccoli just until tender-crisp to preserve its vibrant color and texture before combining it with the sauce.

→ Can I prepare this casserole in advance?

Yes, assemble the bake ahead and refrigerate. Bake just before serving to maintain the crisp topping and creamy sauce.

→ What sides pair well with this creamy casserole?

A crisp green salad or a chilled Chardonnay balances the rich, creamy flavors of the chicken and broccoli bake beautifully.

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Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Tender chicken and broccoli in a rich cheddar sauce, topped with crispy breadcrumbs.

Preparation time
20 min
Cooking time
35 min
Total time
55 min

Category Comfort Food

Difficulty Easy

Origin American

Yield 4 Servings

Dietary specifications None specified

Ingredients

Protein & Vegetables

01 2 cups cooked chicken breast, diced or shredded
02 3 cups fresh broccoli florets

Sauce & Base

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
03 1 cup whole milk
04 1/2 cup low-sodium chicken broth
05 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
06 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
07 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
08 1/2 teaspoon salt
09 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Cheese & Topping

01 1 1/2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded, divided
02 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs
03 1 tablespoon olive oil

Optional

01 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes

Instructions

Step 01

Preheat and Prepare Dish: Preheat oven to 375°F. Lightly grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.

Step 02

Blanch Broccoli: Steam or blanch broccoli florets in boiling water for 2-3 minutes until tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.

Step 03

Make Roux: Melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 1 minute.

Step 04

Prepare Sauce: Gradually whisk in whole milk and chicken broth, cooking 3-4 minutes until thickened.

Step 05

Season Sauce: Stir in Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper. Remove from heat.

Step 06

Add Cheese to Sauce: Mix 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese into the sauce until fully melted and smooth.

Step 07

Combine Ingredients: In a large bowl, combine cooked chicken, blanched broccoli, and cheese sauce. Stir thoroughly.

Step 08

Assemble Bake: Spread mixture evenly into prepared baking dish.

Step 09

Add Cheese and Topping: Sprinkle remaining 1/2 cup cheddar cheese over the top. Toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil and optional red pepper flakes, then evenly distribute over casserole.

Step 10

Bake: Bake for 25-30 minutes until sauce is bubbling and topping is golden brown.

Step 11

Rest Before Serving: Allow casserole to cool for 5 minutes before serving.

Required equipment

  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Medium saucepan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Steamer or pot for blanching broccoli

Allergen information

Review each ingredient to identify potential allergens and if uncertain, please consult a healthcare professional.
  • Contains milk (cheese, milk, butter) and wheat (flour, panko breadcrumbs).

Nutritional values (per serving)

These values are provided as a general guide only and shouldn't replace professional medical advice.
  • Calories: 420
  • Fat: 21 g
  • Carbs: 21 g
  • Protein: 36 g

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