Protein Cookie Dough Sweet Rolls

Featured in: Sweet Treats

Enjoy soft and fluffy sweet rolls packed with a protein-rich cookie dough filling and topped with a light vanilla glaze. The dough is kneaded until elastic, filled with a creamy protein blend of nut butter, sugar, and chocolate chips, then rolled up, sliced, and baked to golden perfection. Adding protein powder to both the filling and dough boosts nutrition without sacrificing taste. These rolls make an excellent breakfast or snack and pair well with cold brew coffee or milk. For dietary needs, swap with oat flour for gluten-free treats or add chopped nuts for extra crunch and texture.

Updated on Sat, 25 Oct 2025 10:37:05 GMT
Golden-brown Protein Cookie Dough Sweet Rolls, fresh from the oven, drizzled with vanilla glaze. Pin
Golden-brown Protein Cookie Dough Sweet Rolls, fresh from the oven, drizzled with vanilla glaze. | potfuljoy.com

Soft pillowy Protein Cookie Dough Sweet Rolls are made for those mornings when you crave something indulgent without the sugar hangover These rolls swirl together a high-protein cookie dough filling inside fluffy yeasted dough and finish with just the right drizzle of vanilla glaze Every bite is laced with chocolate chips and a irresistible hint of nostalgia making these as welcome at breakfast as they are for a late-night snack

When my kids had friends sleep over these rolls saved the day because they satisfied a sweet tooth and still packed in a good bit of protein The fact that the dough is easy to handle means I can whip these up even half-asleep on Sunday mornings

Ingredients

  • All-purpose flour: gives the classic tender structure Choose unbleached flour for best rise
  • Granulated sugar: brings a hint of sweetness and helps activate the yeast Use organic sugar if you like a clean flavor
  • Instant dry yeast: ensures your dough rises fast and reliably Always check freshness with the date on the packet
  • Salt: deepens the flavor and balances the sweetness Fine sea salt works perfectly
  • Warm milk: adds richness and soft crumb Opt for whole milk for the plushest texture
  • Unsalted butter: boosts flavor and tenderness Be sure it is fully melted and slightly cooled
  • Egg: creates a supple dough and beautiful golden color Use large and fresh eggs for best results
  • Vanilla or chocolate protein powder: transforms the filling into a satisfying treat Look for brands that dissolve easily and have a balanced flavor
  • Natural almond butter or peanut butter: lends creaminess and extra protein Avoid those with added sugar or excess oil for best texture
  • Softened butter: brings a melt-in-your-mouth texture to the filling Be sure it is at room temperature before mixing
  • Coconut sugar or brown sugar: gives the filling caramel notes Choose a deep golden brown sugar for extra richness
  • Mini dark chocolate chips: dot the filling with melty chocolate Pictured are 72 percent dark mini chips but any dark chocolate works
  • Powdered sugar: whips up a silky glaze Sift before using for a lump-free finish
  • Milk: makes the glaze pourable Any kind works but whole milk gives dreamiest results
  • Vanilla extract: finishes the rolls with a mellow sweet scent Use pure vanilla extract for best flavor

Instructions

Prepare the Dough:
Whisk flour sugar yeast and salt in a large bowl Add warm milk melted butter and egg Mix into a sticky dough with a spoon or spatula Knead by hand or with a dough hook for about eight minutes until the dough is silky and stretches without tearing This step sets up the soft fluffy texture
First Rise:
Transfer the kneaded dough to a greased bowl Cover tightly with plastic wrap or a damp towel Let rest in a warm spot for one hour or until doubled in size A slow gentle rise creates beautiful air pockets
Make the Cookie Dough Filling:
In a medium bowl stir together protein powder nut butter softened butter coconut or brown sugar and vanilla until smooth and thick Fold in mini chocolate chips so they are evenly dispersed throughout the mixture
Assemble Rolls:
Punch down the risen dough and tip it onto a floured surface Roll into a sixteen by twelve inch rectangle Spread the cookie dough filling right to the edges but leave a slim border to prevent overflow When spreading use a gentle hand for an even layer
Shape and Second Rise:
Roll the dough up firmly starting from the long side Pinch the seam all along the edge Slice into twelve rounds using a sharp knife or dental floss Arrange them in a greased nine by thirteen inch baking dish Cover and let rest for thirty minutes until the rolls puff and nearly double again This second rise gives you that iconic light swirl
Bake:
Preheat your oven to three hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit Bake the rolls on the center rack for twenty two to twenty five minutes until the tops are golden and the centers sound hollow when tapped Watch closely at the end to avoid overbaking
Glaze:
Stir together powdered sugar milk and vanilla in a bowl until perfectly smooth The glaze should be pourable but not runny Drizzle over warm rolls allowing it to soak into the swirls Serve when the glaze is slightly set but the rolls are still just barely warm
Warm, gooey Protein Cookie Dough Sweet Rolls with melted chocolate chips visible in the dough. Pin
Warm, gooey Protein Cookie Dough Sweet Rolls with melted chocolate chips visible in the dough. | potfuljoy.com

My favorite part is always the filling swirl—those spots where the chocolate chips melt just a little and merge into the lightly sweet dough My youngest always tries to claim the center roll which is extra gooey from the filling pooling as it bakes Every time I pull these from the oven the kitchen smells like a sweet shop and everyone gathers for the first pull apart piece

Storage Tips

If you have leftovers store rolls in an airtight container at room temperature for one day To keep longer place in the fridge sealed well so they stay moist Reheat gently in the microwave or oven until just warm and the glaze melts again

Ingredient Substitutions

Experiment with oat flour for a gluten-free version or swap the nut butter for sunflower seed butter if allergies are a concern Chocolate protein powder is just as delicious as vanilla and if you prefer less sweetness you can use half the sugar in the filling

Serving Suggestions

Serve warm with a cold glass of milk cold brew coffee or alongside fresh fruit These rolls are right at home on a brunch table with yogurt and berries or as a fun lunchbox treat since they travel well wrapped in parchment

Cultural and Historical Context

Sweet rolls have roots in many traditions from American cinnamon rolls to Swedish cardamom buns Here the cookie dough filling is a modern twist blending the nostalgia of snacks with the heartiness of breakfast breads The trend of high-protein baking is all about making treats feel nourishing and satisfying

Seasonal Adaptations

In the fall try adding cinnamon or pumpkin spice to the cookie dough layer Around the holidays sprinkle chopped toasted nuts like pecans or walnuts for extra crunch For summer work in mini peanut butter cups or dried cherries in the swirl for a sundae like feel

Success Stories

Many readers say these rolls were their first try at working with yeasted dough and they now make them every other weekend One friend preps the whole tray and brings to kids soccer games where parents ask for the secret behind their chewy fluffy crumb It is always the extra protein in the filling

Freezer Meal Conversion

To freeze bake the rolls and cool completely before glazing Wrap tightly and freeze for up to two months Reheat rolls covered in foil at three hundred degrees Fahrenheit then glaze just before serving They taste freshly baked every time

Close-up of sliced Protein Cookie Dough Sweet Rolls showing soft layers and creamy filling; ready to eat. Pin
Close-up of sliced Protein Cookie Dough Sweet Rolls showing soft layers and creamy filling; ready to eat. | potfuljoy.com

Let the aroma of these rolls fill your kitchen and enjoy every chocolate-studded bite from breakfast to midnight snack

Recipe Q&A

How do I achieve fluffy sweet rolls?

Proper kneading and letting the dough rise until doubled in size creates a soft, airy texture for the rolls.

Can I use different protein powders?

Yes, both vanilla and chocolate protein powder work well. Choose your favorite for varying flavor profiles.

Is there a gluten-free alternative for the dough?

Oat flour may be substituted for all-purpose flour to make gluten-free rolls, as noted in the tips.

What tools will I need to make these?

You'll need a mixing bowl, rolling pin, baking dish, spatula, and measuring cups. A stand mixer is optional.

Can I add extra mix-ins?

Chopped nuts provide added crunch, and swapping out sugars or nut butters can personalize both flavor and texture.

What's the best way to serve these sweet rolls?

These rolls are delicious served warm, freshly glazed, alongside cold milk or coffee for a satisfying treat.

Are there allergens present in this dish?

It contains gluten, dairy, eggs, nuts, and possibly soy from certain ingredients, so always check your labels carefully.

Protein Cookie Dough Sweet Rolls

Soft sweet rolls filled with high-protein cookie dough and drizzled with vanilla glaze for a comforting bite.

Preparation time
25 min
Cooking time
25 min
Total time
50 min

Category Sweet Treats

Difficulty Medium

Origin American

Yield 12 Servings

Dietary specifications Vegetarian

Ingredients

Dough

01 3 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
02 1/4 cup granulated sugar
03 2 1/4 teaspoons instant dry yeast
04 1/2 teaspoon salt
05 1 cup warm milk (110°F)
06 1/4 cup unsalted butter, melted
07 1 large egg

Protein Cookie Dough Filling

01 1 cup vanilla or chocolate protein powder
02 1/2 cup natural almond butter or peanut butter
03 1/4 cup unsalted butter, softened
04 1/3 cup coconut sugar or brown sugar
05 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
06 1/4 cup mini dark chocolate chips

Glaze

01 3/4 cup powdered sugar
02 2 to 3 tablespoons milk
03 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

Step 01

Prepare the Dough: Combine flour, sugar, yeast, and salt in a large mixing bowl. Incorporate warm milk, melted butter, and egg. Mix until a sticky dough develops, then knead by hand or stand mixer for 6 to 8 minutes until smooth and elastic.

Step 02

First Rise: Place dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let it rise in a warm area until doubled in volume, approximately 1 hour.

Step 03

Prepare the Protein Cookie Dough Filling: Mix protein powder, almond or peanut butter, softened butter, coconut sugar, and vanilla extract in a medium bowl until cohesive. Fold in mini chocolate chips.

Step 04

Roll Out and Fill: Punch down risen dough and transfer to a floured surface. Roll into a 16x12-inch rectangle. Spread cookie dough filling evenly, leaving a 1/2-inch border around the edges.

Step 05

Shape Rolls and Second Rise: Roll tightly from the long side and pinch seam to seal. Slice into 12 even pieces. Arrange rolls in a greased 9x13-inch baking dish. Cover and let stand for 30 minutes until puffy.

Step 06

Bake: Preheat oven to 350°F. Bake rolls for 22 to 25 minutes until golden brown on top.

Step 07

Prepare and Apply Glaze: Whisk powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla extract together until smooth. Drizzle glaze over warm rolls prior to serving.

Required equipment

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Rolling pin
  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Stand mixer (optional)
  • Spatula
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Allergen information

Review each ingredient to identify potential allergens and if uncertain, please consult a healthcare professional.
  • Contains wheat (gluten), dairy, eggs, and nuts depending on the nut butter selection.
  • May contain soy if present in protein powder or chocolate chips.
  • Verify all ingredient labels for potential cross-contamination.

Nutritional values (per serving)

These values are provided as a general guide only and shouldn't replace professional medical advice.
  • Calories: 260
  • Fat: 10 g
  • Carbs: 31 g
  • Protein: 10 g